Table of Contents
Decision Centered Design Overview & Background
The DCD Problem (and Promising Lessons Learned)
DCD Project Objectives
DCD Background
SSC Technical Tasks – FY98
New Cultural Approach
Status of Command 21 - Decision Centered Design (DCD) Initiative
Status of Command 21 - Decision Centered Design (DCD) Initiative (continued)
Part II: Tactical Decision Making Under Stress (TADMUS) http://www-tadmus.spawar.navy.mil
TADMUS Background
DEFTT Laboratory - TADMUS Configuration
What TADMUS is about:
What TADMUS is NOT About:
Research Through the Years
Current Project Organization
Naturalistic Decision Making
Range of Expertise Critical to Success: TADMUS Project Team
Early DSS Designs (DSS I and II)
Decision Support System - 2
TADMUS DSS Studies
Situation Awareness
Do teams recognize more critical contacts when using DSS?
Do teams take more of the required actions against threat tracks with DSS?
Team Communications
Does the rate of communications change when using DSS?
Content Coding Categories
A Glimpse Into DEFTT Lab Team Communications
How does DSS affect clarifying communications?
DSS Studies - Conclusions
TADMUS Flag Briefings
Direct Flag Support
TADMUS Summary
Response Planner & Manager Project (RPM) Summary
Basis for Threat Assessment Summary
TADMUS to SEA Summary
Part III: Decision Centered Design Lessons Learned. Preliminary Observations of C2F & C3F JOC and BWC and Staff.
CTA Results to Date
CTA Lessons Learned
The Plan From Here ...
Critical Task Analysis (CTA) Observations & Interviews
Needs Identified So Far...
CTA Efforts
CTA Efforts (cont.)
What is the BWC’s job / role / function?
What does the CJTF need / expect from the BWC and his or her staff?
What “job smarts” have you developed to aid you in your duties as BWC?
What key “tipper” information do you notice while performing your duties?
What efforts can you “off-load” to other watch personnel? and What efforts are just too important to let someone else do?
What is difficult about being a BWC?
Where does your most valuable information come from?
If you could change your display to display anything you want, what would it be?
Who do you communicate most with (on-ship or off-ship)? and What information do you exchange with this person?
What distracts you when the workload is high?
What distracts you when the workload is high? (continued)
What is the most difficult aspect of your job, especially with respect to decision-making?
Joint Operations Center (JOC) Workspaces
JOC Designs and Layouts
USS Coronado JOC - after recent re-design (Representative Decision Making Workspace)
USS Mt. Whitney JOC - After Recent Re-Design (Representative Decision Making Workspace)
USS Mt. Whitney JOC Watch Positions (as designed)
USS Mt. Whitney JOC Watch Positions (as observed)
USS Mt. Whitney JOC Console System / Display Usage
DCD Major Project Tasks
Test Facility Is Project’s “Grand Stage” for DCD Process
Test Facility Goals
Miscellaneous Trends of Note… (Or, “What we need to be mindful of…”)
Facilities / Sites Considered for DCD Collaboration or Integration
Criteria Considered to Select Candidate Facilities / Sites
Related/Similar Facilities (Offer redundant and/or complimentary features)
“Enabling” Labs / Facilities (Capable of providing necessary capabilities / links / technologies)
“Enabling” Labs / Facilities (Cont.) (Capable of providing necessary capabilities / links / technologies)
Candidates for Formalized Test Facility “Partnerships”
Part IV: DCD “Virtual Laboratory” - Test Facility Plan
The Concept… Proposed Test Facility Layout
The Reality? Proposed Test Facility Layout
Proposed Test Facility Implementation Time Line
Required Data and Communications Equipment / Feeds
Required Hardware / Software
Part V: Conceptual Display Suite and Its Planned Use
CJTF DSS Conceptual Design Common design features across numerous task-customized workstations (e.g., BWC, Anchor Desks, CJTF, etc.)
CJTF DSS Conceptual Design Common design features across numerous function- and task-customized workstations (e.g., BWC, Anchor Desks, CJTF, etc.)
PPT Slide
DCD Test Facility Proposed T & E and CTA Schedule
Conclusion
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