[iwar] [fc:Taliban.wants.to.trade.recognition.as.government.for.bin.Laden]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-09-18 08:21:53


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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Taliban.wants.to.trade.recognition.as.government.for.bin.Laden]
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Source: Bin Laden Extradition Possible
By AMIR SHAH
.c The Associated Press

  
KABUL, Afghanistan (AP) - Afghanistan's Taliban rulers discussed
conditions for possibly extraditing Osama bin Laden to a country other
than the United States, a Pakistan government source said Tuesday, hours
after the Taliban urged Afghans to prepare for a holy war. 

The conditions, including international recognition of the Taliban
government and the lifting of U.N.  sanctions, were discussed Monday in
Kandahar, headquarters of the Islamic militia that rules most of
Afghanistan, the official said on condition of anonymity. 

No final agreement was reached.  The Pakistani team had delivered a
blunt message to the Taliban: hand over bin Laden or face certain attack
by a multinational force led by the United States. 

The Pakistan delegation, which is currently in the Afghan capital of
Kabul, was to return to Pakistan later Tuesday, the official said. 

A grand council of Islamic clerics was gathering Tuesday in Kabul to
discuss the ultimatum.  But the ruling Taliban have said bin Laden was
wrongly implicated in last week's terror attacks on the United States. 

Warning of a possible U.S.-led attack, Taliban's leaders urged Afghans
to prepare for a jihad, or holy war, against America, the official
Bakhtar News Agency reported Tuesday. 

``If America attacks our homes, it is necessary for all Muslims,
especially for Afghans, to wage a holy war,'' Mullah Mohammed Hasan
Akhund, the deputy Taliban leader, said Monday, according to the
state-run Radio Shariat.  ``God is on our side, and if the world's
people try to set fire to Afghanistan, God will protect us and help
us.''

Since taking control of most of Afghanistan in 1996, the Taliban have
declared holy wars against the northern-based anti-Taliban alliance,
Russia and Iran, but never the United States. 

Hundreds of Islamic clerics were converging on Kabul. 

``About 300 ulema (clerics) have already arrived.  We expect about 700,
and we hope we can start later this afternoon,'' said Mullah Hamdullah
Nomani, the Kabul mayor and convener of the grand council of Islamic
clerics.  The council includes clerics from across the country and is
summoned whenever the Taliban government wants help in making key
decisions. 

Bin Laden and his network of Islamic militants are the prime suspects in
last week's airborne assaults on New York's World Trade Center twin
towers and the Pentagon near Washington.  The United States believes bin
Laden has played a role in a number of attacks, including the 1998
bombings of two U.S.  Embassies in East Africa. 

It seemed unlikely the United States would accept a plan for bin Laden
to be extradited to another country and tried there for the crimes
Washington has accused him of committing. 

Within hours of the Sept.  11 attack on the United States, the Taliban's
foreign minister, Wakil Ahmed Muttawakil, condemned the violence and
said it would have been impossible for bin Laden to carry out the
assaults because he doesn't have the facilities for such an elaborate
operation. 

Since then, the Taliban's leader, Mullah Mohammed Omar, who has declared
himself head of the Muslims, has defended bin Laden and accused the
United States of pointing the finger in his direction because its
investigators have been unable to come up with a real suspect. 

Bin Laden, a Saudi dissident, has been living in Afghanistan since 1996
and is accused by Washington of running a global terrorist network from
his bases inside the war-ruined Central Asian nation. 

The Taliban, a hard-line Islamic militia that rules according to a
strict interpretation of the Quran, have been placed under economic
sanctions twice by the United Nations to press the earlier U.S.  demand
to hand over bin Laden for trial. 

The Taliban have consistently refused, calling bin Laden a ``guest'' and
saying that to hand him over to non-Muslims would betray a tenet of
Islam. 

The U.S.  Embassy in Islamabad said Tuesday that the U.S.  government
has authorized its nonessential embassy staff members and their families
to evacuate Pakistan amid fears of possible violence and terrorist
strikes against Americans.  Several multinational companies also have
evacuated their international staff because of concerns over possible
violence. 

The State Department said that while Pakistan has expressed its full
support for America's call for an international campaign against
terrorism, there is ``some public sympathy and support for the Taliban,
as well as for bin Laden.''

However, the U.S.  Embassy and its consulates in Pakistan, an Islamic
nation of 140 million people, were to continue their normal operations. 


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