[iwar] [fc:Jakarta.Muslim.Group.Says.to.Hunt.Americans]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-10-13 01:54:43


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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Jakarta.Muslim.Group.Says.to.Hunt.Americans]
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Thursday October 11 6:45 AM ET

Jakarta Muslim Group Says to Hunt Americans

By Tomi Soetjipto

JAKARTA (Reuters) - A radical Indonesian Muslim group said on Thursday
it would hunt down Americans and Britons to try to drive them out after
the government ignored a deadline to cut ties with the United States
over air attacks on Afghanistan. 

As the small but vocal Islamic Defenders Front (FPI) made its threat,
1,000 women wearing white veils and men in robes stood at the heavily
fortified U.S.  embassy shouting ``destroy America'' in the fourth
straight day of limited but often rowdy protests. 

The demonstrators dispersed as rain swept the capital. 

The FPI -- whose threats are rejected by most Muslims in the world's
largest Islamic community and have often proved hollow -- had given
President Megawati Sukarnoputri until Thursday to cut ties with
Washington over the strikes on Islamic Afghanistan. 

``The sweeping (hunt) will be conducted as elegantly as it can.  We will
approach foreigners...For Americans and Britons, they will be warned in
a nice way to leave Indonesia.  If necessary, we will take them to the
airport,'' FPI chief Muhammad Rizieq told Reuters. 

Police have made clear violence against foreigners will not be tolerated
and said they would charge Rizieq with incitement on Friday.  They also
threatened to detain any of his followers caught trying to drive
Americans and Britons out of the country. 

``The police will charge the FPI leader for inciting the public but we
have to summon and question him first,'' Jakarta police spokesman Anton
Bahrul Alam told Reuters without saying why police were not acting
sooner. 

HOTELS TO BE TARGETED

Asked what would happen if foreigners objected to leaving, Rizieq said:
``If they refuse to leave then we will just give them a warning that
anything could happen to them, that we cannot take any responsibility
for actions that may be carried out by certain groups of people.'' He
did not identify these groups. 

Rizieq said areas to be targeted in Jakarta included hotels and
residential areas where many foreigners live, adding FPI members were
not obligated to take part. 

Rizieq insisted other foreigners in Indonesia had nothing to fear,
adding the FPI had no intention to attack Americans and Britons. 
However, he said uneducated Muslims might lash out, adding this would be
shameful and embarrassing for Islam. 

``It's for their safety.  In this situation, it's safer if they stay
with their family (overseas) rather than here because anything could
happen,'' Rizieq added. 

FPI had also previously threatened to attack foreign assets in
Indonesia.  Rizieq did not say if that threat remained. 

Although the FPI is small -- it claims thousands of members -- it has
often spooked expatriates in the past, raiding and wrecking bars and
restaurants favored by foreigners.  After years of political and
economic chaos, Indonesia remains volatile and many impoverished and
unemployed youths are quickly stirred. 

FOCUS ON FRIDAY PRAYERS

Further anti-American protests are also expected after Muslim prayers on
Friday, the Islamic sabbath, and this occasion has often been the
trigger for big demonstrations in Jakarta. 

Trying to tread a thin line between backing a key trade and investment
partner and appeasing radicals, Jakarta has been cautious in its public
comments on the strikes on Afghanistan in retaliation for the September
11 attacks on the United States. 

Jakarta has urged the coalition to limit the strikes to strategic
military targets to minimize civilian casualties. 

Mainstream Indonesian Muslim groups have condemned the U.S.-led strikes
against Afghanistan, but they have also slammed the anti-U.S.  protests
as excessive. 

Already, the rising anti-Western sentiment has hit financial markets,
driving down the rupiah and stocks. 

Tourism operators have also blamed the rising anti-U.S.  sentiment for a
falloff in business.  On Thursday afternoon, Jakarta's main backpacker
area around the normally bustling Jaksa Street in the city center was
virtually empty of foreigners. 

``It's quiet.  There is only the two of us here, myself and the security
guard,'' a glum-looking Max Maramis, a worker at the Djody Hotel in the
area, told Reuters. 

He said the hotel had no guests at all. 

The Brussels-based International Crisis Group said in a report that the
U.S.  strikes presented Megawati -- who has said nothing about them
publicly -- with a ``huge dilemma.''

The report said even though radical Islam represented only a small
minority in Indonesia, the future behavior of the Muslim community would
depend on how the United States and its allies dealt with the Afghan
situation. 

``...The more civilian casualties there are in Afghanistan and other
countries accused of 'harbouring' terrorists, the more difficult it will
be to guarantee that violence will not take place,'' said the report. 

The U.S.  embassy in Jakarta was still closed to the general public on
Thursday, although it was open for Americans requiring emergency
services.  The British embassy reopened on Wednesday. 


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