[iwar] [fc:Anti-Terrorist.Bill.Broadens.Scope.of.Email.Searches]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-10-26 13:56:07


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Date: Fri, 26 Oct 2001 13:56:07 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Anti-Terrorist.Bill.Broadens.Scope.of.Email.Searches]
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Anti-Terrorist Bill Broadens Scope of Email Searches
By Roy Mark 

President George W.  Bush signed legislation this morning that gives law
enforcement officials powerful and controversial new powers -- including
the most far reaching invasion of Internet privacy yet -- to combat
terrorism.  The bill becomes law immediately and a tough talking United
States Attorney General John Ashcroft said he will begin implementing it
within the hour. 

In addition to expanded authority to tap telephones and share heretofore
secret grand jury testimony, the legislation also makes it easier for
federal authorities to get court approval to track email used by
suspected terrorists. 

Under the now old law, the FBI and other law enforcement officials
seeking to track the email of an individual had to prove to a judge
"probable cause" of a crime existed.  Under the legislation signed by
Bush, authorities now only have to prove to a judge that the probe is
"relative" to a criminal investigation. 

Once that approval is obtained, authorities are allowed to use tracking
technology that monitors all the traffic of an Internet service provider
used by the target of the investigation.  The Senate passed the bill by
a vote of 98 to 1.  The House vote was 357 to 66 in favor of the
legislation. 

The law still requires a wiretap order to actually read the email of
individual, but privacy advocates are concerned that the court approved
ability to read an email address, subject line and URL is tantamount to
actually reading the email itself and circumvents the need for a wiretap
order. 

The only compromise between the House and Senate versions of the bill
imposes a four-year limit on the new legislation. 

Shortly before the legislation was passed on Thursday, Ashcroft told a
gathering of U.S.  mayors in Washington, D.C., that the FBI and Justice
Department officials would use the new legislation to seek "every
prosecutorial advantage." He said he would propagate new guidelines to
the FBI and Department of Justice officials "immediately" after the
legislation is signed by Bush that allows them to begin using the
broader authority granted in the bill. 

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