[iwar] [fc:Anthrax.Found.in.More.Buildings.-.N.J..Woman.Is.15th.Anthrax.Case]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-10-30 06:07:16


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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Anthrax.Found.in.More.Buildings.-.N.J..Woman.Is.15th.Anthrax.Case]
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Anthrax Found in More Buildings - N.J. Woman Is 15th Anthrax Case   

By DAVID ESPO
.c The Associated Press

WASHINGTON (Oct. 29) - A New Jersey woman became the nation's 15th confirmed 
anthrax victim Monday, and spores turned up in at least three additional 
government buildings in a slow, steady spread of bioterrorism. ''We believe 
that the country must stay on the alert, that our enemies still hate us,'' 
said President Bush.

Three weeks into a new age of anthrax, experts puzzled over an unexplained 
substance found among spores in a letter to Senate Majority Leader Tom 
Daschle.

Bush's warning was underscored by a formal terrorist threat advisory issued 
late in the day to law enforcement agencies nationwide. Attorney General John 
Ashcroft said officials had credible evidence of a possible attack over the 
coming week, but he added, ''Unfortunately, it does not contain specific 
information as to the type of the attack or specific targets.''

Neither Ashcroft nor FBI Director Robert Mueller offered any indication 
whether the new threat relates to bioterrorism as opposed to an attack along 
the lines of the Sept. 11 suicide hijackings that killed 5,000 in New York, 
Washington and Pennsylvania.

In New Jersey, officials announced the 15th diagnosis of anthrax in the 
nation since early this month, the first involving an individual with no 
apparent connection either to the mail service or the media.

The woman, whose name was not disclosed, has been treated successfully for 
the skin form of the disease and released from the hospital, according to 
authorities. Officials said she works at a business near the Trenton-area 
Hamilton Township mail processing center, which is shut down because of the 
discovery of anthrax contamination. The facility processed anthrax-laced 
letters sent to Daschle as well as NBC news anchor Tom Brokaw and the New 
York Post.

The woman developed a lesion on her forehead Oct. 17, and a skin test was 
taken a week later, officials said. The woman left the hospital on Sunday, 
one day before biopsy results were returned that showed she had had anthrax.

Administration officials sought to reassure the public that mail was safe. 
But the New York Area Postal Union filed suit trying to force the closure of 
a vast processing and distribution center where traces of anthrax were found 
on four machines. The Postal Service has sealed off the machines and says the 
rest of the building is safe.

Even before Ashcroft and Mueller issued their warning, there was less 
reassuring news from the investigation into the nation's unprecedented 
struggle against bioterrorism. Thus far in an intensive probe, said Homeland 
Security Director Tom Ridge, ''there are a lot of theories out there; we just 
need some facts to turn a theory into a reality.''

In all, three people have died and an additional 12 have been confirmed ill 
with anthrax in the nation's worst experience with bioterrorism. Among the 
15, seven involve skin anthrax and the remaining eight - including all three 
deaths - the more dangerous inhalation form of the disease.

The number of contaminated locations continued to grow. The Supreme Court, 
State Department and a third government office building that houses the Voice 
of America and Food and Drug Administration were added to the list, evidence 
of contamination found in mailrooms in each structure. That followed the 
disclosure on Sunday that a small amount of anthrax had been found in the 
Justice Department's main building. The Department of Agriculture closed the 
mailroom in its downtown Economic Research Service office after a trace 
number of anthrax spores were confirmed there.

Congress, too, struggled to be rid of the bacteria. Officials awaited final 
test results from the Longworth House Building, where contamination was 
reported Friday night in three lawmakers' offices on upper floors.

Senate officials have scouted a downtown Washington hotel as an alternate 
site in the event of future disruptions, several sources said.

In the Senate, lawmakers announced plans to use a chlorine gas to kill 
anthrax bacteria in the Hart Senate office building, a process that will span 
more than two weeks. Fifty senators have their offices there.

The building houses Daschle's office, the suite where anthrax was discovered 
two weeks ago in a letter postmarked in Trenton, N.J.

Authorities have said repeatedly that the anthrax found in that letter was 
more dangerous than spores found in two other tainted letters sent to Brokaw 
and the New York Post.

At a White House briefing, Maj. Gen. John Parker told reporters that silica 
had been found in the sample taken from the Daschle letter. ''We don't know 
what that motive would be or why it would be there or anything,'' said 
Parker, who heads the Army's Fort Detrick laboratory.

Parker said there was no evidence in the samples of bentonite, a substance 
that could make anthrax less inclined to clump together, and thus be more apt 
to be inhaled into the lungs.

Asked whether there was any substance other than bentonite able to make 
anthrax more airborne, he said, ''not to my knowledge''

Silica, or silicon dioxide, is found in nature as sand or quartz or flint. A 
colorless, tasteless crystal, it is commonly used as a drying agent in drugs 
and in food production and helps control caking or clumping in powered 
products.

The Supreme Court justices arranged last week to hold Monday's sessions in a 
courtroom a few blocks distant from their building, following discovery of 
anthrax in a remote mail facility.

The borrowed courtroom is a far cry from the justices' home chambers, which 
resemble the great hall of an English manor. Instead of marble friezes, thick 
carpet and yard upon yard of heavy red velvet curtains, the justices 
conducted business in a simple, wood-paneled room.

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