[iwar] [fc:Cyber.terrorism.is.'fantasy']

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-11-28 22:28:13


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Date: Wed, 28 Nov 2001 22:28:13 -0800 (PST)
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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Cyber.terrorism.is.'fantasy']
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Cyber terrorism is 'fantasy' 
By Chris Lee, VNU Net, 11/28/2001
<a href="http://www.vnunet.com/News/1127169">http://www.vnunet.com/News/1127169>

Security experts have labelled cyber terrorism as "fantasy" and called
the FBI "ill-advised" for raising unnecessary concerns about viruses. Following 
Osama bin Laden's attack on the US, Richard Clarke, cyberspace
security adviser to the White House, described the perceived threat to
America from viruses and hacking as a "digital Pearl Harbor".  But no evidence has 
so far been produced to suggest that "rogue nations
and terrorists" are waging an information war against the West.  "If
there was going to be cyber terrorism, why hasn't it happened?" asked
Graham Cluley, senior technology consultant for antivirus (AV)
specialist Sophos.  "Viruses don't make good weapons for warfare; they
have no guidance system so the sender could easily become his own victim
unless protected and even then the most sophisticated viruses have
antidotes written for them by AV companies within a matter of hours," he
said. Cluley insisted that cyber terrorism was not the next battlefield
for international conflict. Only a few politically motivated viruses
have been launched, all of which were harmless and easily dealt with, he
said. He also criticised the FBI over its Magic Lantern, a Trojan virus
which the Bureau plans to release on suspected terrorist groups to
extract information from systems without their knowledge. The hacking technology 
is believed to be more than three years old,
according to some US experts. "It seems like the FBI is just trying to
see if they can come up with different options and ways that electronic
surveillance can be done," said Vincent Gullotto, director of security
specialist Networks Associates' AV emergency response team. AV
specialist McAfee, part of Network Associates, denied reports in the
Washington Post last week that it would make sure its software did not
prevent Magic Lantern. Sophos believes the FBI is not best placed to
preach about AV measures, having itself been a victim of the SirCam
virus earlier this year when classified documents were sent to the FBI's
mailing list because it had failed to update AV software. The FBI has
also failed to prosecute David L Smith, the author of the Melissa virus
which caused $80m worth of damage to US businesses. Smith pleaded guilty
on 10 December 1999 and has still to be sentenced.  "Funny that," said
Cluley, given that the FBI itself is now developing its own viruses.
Cluley also criticised the Bureau's handling of the Code Red affair in
July, when FBI spokesmen warned of the "meltdown of the internet".  "The
FBI was ill-advised. It should have said it only affected business users
and here's how to deal with it," he explained.  Code Red does not even
feature in Sophos' top 10 most reported viruses for the year.

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