[iwar] [fc:Diesel-Shortage-Could-Cripple-Net-Access]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-09-13 18:45:57


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Date: Thu, 13 Sep 2001 18:45:57 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [iwar] [fc:Diesel-Shortage-Could-Cripple-Net-Access]
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Diesel Shortage Could Cripple Net Access

By Max Smetannikov, Interactiveweek, 9/13/2001
<a href="http://www.interactiveweek.com/article/0,3658,s%253D1825%2526a%253D14415,00.asp">http://www.interactiveweek.com/article/0,3658,s%253D1825%2526a%253D14415,00.asp>

Most critical network hubs in lower Manhattan switched over to diesel
generators when a power outage began Tuesday night. Internet access and
some telephone communications may further deteriorate in the
metropolitan New York area unless restrictions on the delivery of diesel
fuel are lifted. 
Electricity and gas were disconnected to prevent fire and explosions in
parts of the still-smoldering disaster zone created when terrorists flew
widebody jets laden with fuel into the twin World Trade Center towers. 
Though fuel trucks are formally banned from entering the city, some
exchange operators were able to make the case for exceptions to
authorities, and should be able to keep their collocations running. 
Focal Communications' switch was out from 8 p.m. Tuesday until about 3
a.m. today. "We currently have 24 hours worth of fuel and will be
receiving another fuel delivery sometime today," spokesman Matt Batt
said. 
Focal operates a network exchange at 32 Old Slip in New York. Its
tenants include NaviPath, a provider of dial-up access for large users,
including EarthLink and AOL. Should companies like NaviPath start losing
connectivity, thousands of users would have trouble dialing into the
Internet, and Net access proved a communications lifeline for people in
the affected areas. 
Con Edison has not indicated when power will be restored. Two more
critical network locations, at 60 Hudson St. and at 25 Broadway, are
reportedly running on generator power. Like Focal's at 32 Old Slip, they
have 24 hours to 48 hours worth of fuel. Another critical location, at
111 8th Ave., was evacuated Tuesday, but reportedly has power today. 
If more than one of these locations goes dark, the Internet won't stop
working, but will experience a significant slowdown. Many Manhattan
locations have international fiber installations, acting as traffic hubs
between the U.S. and Europe. NYIIX, an exchange hosting several
international carriers, is at 25 Broadway. The 8th Ave. location is a
major peering point. 
"It is highly unlikely that additional fuel can be brought in today,
because of the security cordon," said Daniel Golding, network
engineering director of Sockeye Networks, a company providing efficient
routing to network and enterprise customers. "Many of these colos are
south of Canal Street, and some - 25 Broadway - are in the financial
district, almost in the shadow of the former World Trade Center. 25
Broad, in particular, is right across from the famous 'bull statue' on
Wall Street." 
Even if fuel trucks do get into the city, many are concerned that
generators won't be able to continue operating because of dust and soot
in the air clogging the machines. Experts say these fears are
well-founded and hope the operators of network exchanges have a Plan B
in case power isn't restored in a couple of days. 
"Our experience with diesel generators from the events like the Chicago
tunnel flood is that they are great solutions for a week or so, but then
you run into maintenance issues," said John Jackson, president of
Comdisco's Availability Solutions unit, which specializes in disaster
recovery services and has several enterprise customers in the affected
area. "After several days, our experience is that our customers start to
run into reliability issues."

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