[iwar] NATO bombing taken to EU Court

From: yangyun@metacrawler.com
Date: 2001-10-24 04:11:46


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Date: Wed, 24 Oct 2001 11:11:46 -0000
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Subject: [iwar] NATO bombing taken to EU Court
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BBC News
Wednesday, 24 October, 2001, 10:33 GMT 11:33 UK 
Nato challenged over Belgrade bombing

 
Sixteen people were killed in the attack

The European Court of Human Rights has begun deciding whether Nato 
should face trial for bombing Belgrade's main TV station during the 
Kosovo conflict. 
Six people have brought a case on behalf of the station's employees, 
saying the attack, which killed 16 people, was in breach of Europe's 
human rights charter. 



Civilian casualties proved a propaganda nightmare for Nato
 
They say the air strikes were illegal under the charter, which 
governs the right to life and freedom of expression. They are asking 
for compensation. 

The hearing is only the first step to determine if the European Court 
of Human Rights has the jurisdiction even to hear the case. 

Propaganda war 

On the night of 23 April 1999, Nato aircraft attacked the government-
run studios of Radio Television Serbia (RTS) in Belgrade, in which 
those killed, most of them production workers, had been ordered to 
report for work. 

The attack was part of Nato's air campaign to force the Yugoslav 
Government of former President Slobodan Milosevic to withdraw its 
forces from Kosovo. 


At the time, Nato defended the air strike by saying the TV station 
was a legitimate target because of its role in what Nato called 
Belgrade's campaign of propaganda. 

The applicants to the Court of Human Rights argue that the individual 
Nato member states are responsible for the bombing, even though it 
was carried out by Nato forces. 

They are suing the European members of Nato - but not the United 
States and Canada - for compensation. 

Lawyers for the Nato states, which have denied the charges, say that 
because the former Yugoslavia was not a signatory to the European 
Charter of Human Rights, the court cannot hear the case. 

If the states are found responsible, the survivor and families could 
be awarded damages. 

A judgement is due in several weeks.


Countries accused :
Belgium
Czech Republic
Denmark
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Italy
Luxembourg
The Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Spain
Turkey
United Kingdom 


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