[iwar] [fc:German.Carriers.Told.To.Install.Cyber-Snooping.Tech]

From: Fred Cohen (fc@all.net)
Date: 2001-10-25 20:50:19


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Date: Thu, 25 Oct 2001 20:50:19 -0700 (PDT)
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Subject: [iwar] [fc:German.Carriers.Told.To.Install.Cyber-Snooping.Tech]
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German Carriers Told To Install Cyber-Snooping Tech 
By Steve Gold, Newsbytes, 10/25/2001
<a href="http://www.newsbytes.com/news/01/171516.html">http://www.newsbytes.com/news/01/171516.html>

The German government has rushed through proposals forcing telcos to
install cyber-snooping technology that would give police and security
agencies access to most German communications. 
While the proposals have been on the table for almost five years, their
progress was held back prior to the events of Sept. 11 because of
consumer privacy issues and the costs of installing surveillance systems
at smaller Internet service providers (ISPs). 
However, the German government passed the proposed legislation late
yesterday, with an important amendment that its provisions would only
apply to fixed and wireless telcos, but not to ISPs. 
Surveillance of telco links has been legal - with a court order - for
many years in Germany. The new legislation seeks to automate the
process, and move the costs of surveillance from the government to the
carriers, officials said. 
German Internet users may not feel comfortable that that their e-mail
and Web surfing habits will be ignored being ignored by the security
services and other government agencies, however. This is because most
telcos act as Internet traffic carriers on behalf of various ISPs.
Rather than requiring surveillance at the ISP end of the link, the new
legislation allows Internet traffic to be monitored automatically at the
telco's side of the connection. 
The new legislation does not kick in until Jan. 1, 2005, but major
communications carriers must start work now on installing the technology
in their exchanges, Steffan Grosse, an IT security specialist with
Bitkom, told Newsbytes. 
Bitkom (Bundesverband Informationswirtschaft, Telekommunikation und neue
Medien) - the German association for IT, telecommunications and new
media - says its members have accepted the new legislation as a
necessary compromise between consumer privacy and security issues. 
"We have agreed the legislation with one major change, that it does not
apply to ISPs. Smaller telecommunications carriers have some time to
start installing the systems, but the major ones must start
immediately," Grosse said. 
Grosse added that several human rights groups have been involved in the
discussions about the proposed law, but the events of Sept. 11 in the
U.S. meant that the legislation's progress had to be accelerated through
the government. 
Despite this, several German privacy groups and affiliate organizations
are said to be less than pleased with the speed with which the
legislation was rushed through the federal government. 
The Chaos Computer Club (http://www.ccc.de ) and 
the Humanist Union
(http://www.humanist.de ) have issued statements 
condemning the new
legislation, which forms part of the second wave of anti-terrorist laws
being passed by the government. 
Bitkom's Web site is at http://www.bitkom.org 
. 
The German Federal Government's Web site is at
<a href="http://www.bundesregierung.de">http://www.bundesregierung.de> .

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