[iwar] Taliban gains ground

From: yangyun@metacrawler.com
Date: 2001-10-26 21:33:07


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Date: Sat, 27 Oct 2001 04:33:07 -0000
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Subject: [iwar] Taliban gains ground
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 The Times, London
SATURDAY OCTOBER 27 2001 
 
Taleban execute King's envoy 
 
FROM STEPHEN FARRELL IN PESHAWAR AND ZAHID HUSSAIN IN ISLAMABAD 
 
Commander walks into trap

Day of setbacks for the alliance
 
 
THE American-led campaign in Afghanistan yesterday suffered its 
darkest day, when a key anti-Taleban commander was captured and 
hanged after a dramatic chase near Kabul. 
The execution of Abdul Haq, a veteran Mujahidin commander trying to 
lure defectors from the ranks of the Taleban, came as the coalition 
against terrorism suffered a series of setbacks. 

In Kabul US warplanes bombed a warehouse belonging to the 
International Committee of the Red Cross, the second time in a month 
that the building had been hit by the Americans. On the ground 
Taleban forces drove back Northern Alliance fighters from a key town 
in the north. 

The reverses prompted the Taleban's supreme leader, Mullah Muhammad 
Omar, to call for 72 hours of worldwide protests by "those Muslims 
who feel that holy war is part of Islam . . . to support the Taleban 
point of view". 

Mr Haq was compromised as he carried out his secret mission on behalf 
of the deposed King Zahir Shah in Taleban-controlled areas south of 
the capital. The Taleban said yesterday that they had been following 
him ever since he crossed the border from Pakistan on Sunday and 
decided to capture him. 

Mr Haq, a renowned rebel commander during the Soviet occupation who 
was wounded 14 times and lost his right foot, was surrounded with 50 
followers in the town of Azro. 

The Taleban claimed that he used a satellite phone to call for 
American air support and a fighter bomber and helicopter gunships 
attacked the Taleban positions, wounding several fighters. 

Mr Haq then tried to flee on horseback across the same rugged terrain 
where he had once fought the Russians. But he was captured and taken 
to a Taleban stronghold. A short time later he was hanged. 

"The Taleban have killed Abdul Haq along with two other people," 
Abdul Himat Hanan, an Information Ministry official, said, citing a 
ruling by Afghanistan's ulema, a gathering of religious 
leaders. "Anyone who assists the United States is liable to be 
killed." 

He claimed the Taleban knew in advance that the 43-year-old former 
hero of the Mujahidin had left his home in exile in Peshawar, 
Pakistan, and that he was caught after Taleban intelligence was 
tipped off by villagers. 

"We had secretly surrounded the place for two days where Haq was 
hiding with his supporters," Mr Hanan said. "US helicopters bombed 
the Taleban to enable Haq to escape but we were able to capture him 
when he tried to leave at 2.30 this morning." 

Mr Haq's nephew Izatullah and another commander, Haji Dawran, were 
also said to have been killed. 

Both Mr Haq's family and the former Afghan monarch King Zahir pleaded 
for his life, saying he was in Afghanistan on a peace mission. 
However their appeals were unsuccessful, with reports that the 
Taleban airwaves "crackled" with congratulations at the news that he 
had been captured. 

His brother, Haji Abdul Qadir, said: "I can only say that when 
someone is extremely angry, like my brother was against the Taleban, 
they sometimes lose control and head to their death." 

Mohammed Yousuf, another of Mr Haq's nephews, said that after the 
commander had been hanged his body was sprayed with bullets. 

US officials said early today that an unmanned Predator spy plane 
equipped with Hellfire anti-tank missiles was sent to help Mr Haq. 
The Predator, which was in the area, fired missiles at the Taleban, 
hitting some of the fighters, before returning to base safely. 

The death of perhaps the most influential opposition Pashtun 
commander will undermine efforts to form a credible post-Taleban 
government in Afghanistan. 

He was seen by the US and Pakistan as a leader who could rally the 
powerful Pashtun tribes in the Taleban's heartland. 

In Kabul, the attack on the Red Cross warehouse was condemned by a 
spokesman for the organisation. Three bombs struck the complex, 
destroying three sheds. The spokesman, Mario Musa, said the building 
had the organisation's logo on the roof and contained vital 
humanitarian supplies. 

In a further setback, the Northern Alliance admitted that the Taleban 
had taken back the town of Marmul, ten miles southeast of the key 
northern city of Mazar-i Sharif, only days after it was seized. 

 
 


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